Understanding Knee Deformities:

Knee deformities occur when the bones of your knee joint are misaligned, causing the leg to appear bowed outward (varus) or knocked inward (valgus). Here are some common types:

• Varus deformity (bowleggedness): The knee appears bowed outward, with an increased space between the ankles when standing with feet together.
• Valgus deformity (knock-kneed): The knees knock inward when standing with feet together, and the ankles may appear close together.
• Patellar malalignment (misaligned kneecap): The kneecap (patella) sits out of alignment with the groove at the end of the femur, causing pain and instability.

Causes of Knee Deformities:

Several factors can contribute to knee deformities:

• Congenital conditions: Certain birth defects can cause abnormal bone development, leading to deformities.
• Growth plate injuries: Damage to growth plates in childhood can disrupt bone growth and cause leg misalignment.
• Osteoarthritis: Joint degeneration can cause abnormal bone wear and contribute to deformities.
• Obesity: Excess weight puts stress on the joints, accelerating joint degeneration and potentially worsening existing deformities.
• Previous injuries: Fractures or ligament tears that heal improperly can lead to knee misalignment.

Symptoms of Knee Deformities:

Symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the deformity. Here are some common indicators:

• Pain: Joint pain, especially on the inner or outer aspect of the knee, can worsen with activity.
• Stiffness: Limited flexibility in the knee joint, making it difficult to bend or straighten the leg fully.
• Arthritis: Deformities can accelerate the development of osteoarthritis.
• Limping: An altered gait pattern to compensate for the misaligned knee.
• Cosmetic concerns: The appearance of bowed or knocked knees can cause self-consciousness.

Diagnosis at Medace Clinic:

A thorough evaluation will be conducted to diagnose the cause and severity of your knee deformity. This may involve:

• Detailed medical history: Discussing your symptoms, medical history, and any potential causes of the deformity.
• Physical examination: Assessing your posture, gait, knee alignment, and range of motion.
• Imaging tests: X-rays and possibly MRI scans will be used to visualize the bones and soft tissues around the knee joint.

Treatment Options for Knee Deformities at Medace Clinic:

The treatment approach depends on the type, severity, and cause of the deformity. Here are some common options:

• Non-surgical treatments: Bracing, physical therapy, and weight management can help manage mild deformities and improve symptoms.
• Osteotomy: This surgical procedure involves cutting the bone and realigning it to correct the deformity. This may be performed with plates, screws, or rods to hold the bone in the corrected position.

Why Choose Medace Clinic for Knee Deformity Correction?

• Experienced and skilled surgeons: Our experienced orthopaedic surgeon’s dedication ensures optimal outcomes.
• Advanced surgical techniques: We utilize minimally invasive techniques whenever possible to minimize scarring and recovery time.
• 3D imaging and planning: Advanced technology allows for precise surgical planning and optimal correction of the deformity.
• Pain management expertise: We prioritize minimizing pain throughout the treatment process.
• Comprehensive rehabilitation: Our physical therapists design personalized programs to strengthen muscles, improve flexibility, and restore full knee function after surgery.

Taking Steps Towards Straighter Legs and a More Active Life

Knee deformities can significantly impact your mobility and quality of life. At Medace Clinic, we are committed to helping you achieve straighter legs, improved knee function, and a more active lifestyle. Contact Medace Clinic today to schedule a consultation and discuss your knee deformity correction options.